BREXIT: 'THE CLOCK IS NO LONGER TICKING'
The long-awaited deal was finally agreed on by both sides, the UK and the European Union on Thursday. 'The clock is no longer ticking' were the few words that came out of the mouth EU's chief negotiator, Michel Barnier, as he announced the sealed UK-EU trade and security deal on Thursday.
The European Union (EU) and the UK have finally reached a happy ending on the Brexit deal. According to a last-minute statement from officials, an agreement was reached on a trade agreement between the EU and the UK. The European Commission has published the draft of the "Trade and Cooperation Agreement". According to this; Trade with the EU will continue without customs duties and quotas. As a result of today's talks between Prime Minister Boris Johnson and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, it was announced that the trade agreement was reached. Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, the executive body of the European Union, said, "Competition rules will be fair and remain so". Leyen emphasized that effective tools that will come into play in case of disruption of competition are accepted.
Commission President Leyen announced that the UK and the EU will continue to cooperate in areas of mutual interest such as climate change, energy, security and transportation. Stating that the United Kingdom and the European Union will continue to stand shoulder to shoulder, Leyen said that the whole debate revolves around sovereignty. "We need to ask ourselves what sovereignty means in the 21st century," Leyen continued, "It's about getting each other up in times of crisis, rather than standing up alone. And the European Union is showing how this will work in practice."
INDEPENDENCE PLAN FROM SCOTLAND
The first reaction of Scottish Prime Minister Nicola Sturgeon stated that Brexit took place against the will of Scotland. "There is no deal that will make up for what Brexit has taken from us. It is time to shape our future as an independent, European nation," Sturgeon said.
WHAT DOES THE AGREEMENT COVER?
Commenting after the deal, Prime Minister Boris Johnson notes the following in his speech:
*Everything promised to the British public in the 2016 referendum and last year's election was fulfilled through this agreement.
* We regained control of our money, borders, laws, trade and the waters where we fish.
* The deal is great news for families and businesses in all parts of Britain. We signed the first free trade agreement with the EU so far, based on zero customs duties and zero quotas.
* This is the largest bilateral trade agreement signed by both parties to date, covering £ 668 billion worth of trade as of 2019.
* We've had success on all of our key red lines associated with British regaining sovereignty.
* The European Court of Justice will not have a role.
CUSTOMS TAX-FREE TRADE
The EU Commission published the draft "Trade and Cooperation Agreement" agreed today with the UK, which left membership. Accordingly, a new free trade agreement will be signed between the parties. Along with goods and services, the agreement will also cover areas such as investment, competition, public subsidies, tax, transport, energy, fisheries, data security and social security. Customs tax and quotas will not be applied to goods that comply with the rules of origin.
The parties will protect the environment and give priority to the fight against climate change. Observing social and worker rights. A binding dispute resolution mechanism will be established. This mechanism will ensure that competition takes place under fair and equal conditions while preventing anti-competitive behaviour. Fishball in EU and UK territorial waters will be jointly managed. England will be able to improve their fishing activities. The activities of European fishermen will continue. Airway, road, rail and sea transportation will continue. The EU and UK will compete fairly in transport. Social security rights of EU and UK citizens will be coordinated.
The UK will be able to participate in the EU's research programs if it contributes financially. Especially, a framework for security and judicial cooperation against cross-border crime and terrorism will be established. By establishing a Joint Council between the EU and the UK, it will be determined how the agreement will be interpreted and implemented. After this stage, the agreement must be approved by the British Parliament, the European Council and the European Parliament (EP).
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